Granted fuses fear me when I come near, but if you know someone who is skilled with electrical knowledge then you have every reason to give your ideas a path to reality.
Well, Jim, K7JGM gave me a new idea for my Packet Go-Box. He mentioned that his Go-Box contained a Powerpole outlet to power his laptop computer. This means that it is possible to tap the 12 volt power supply for the radio to power a laptop. You just need a way to step up the 12V to something like 18 to 19 volts. The specific output voltage depends on which laptop you own. In my case the Toshiba laptop I have dedicated to my packet station needs 19 volts. I obtained this information from the power brick included with the laptop. The power brick tag says output is 19 volts and 3.95 amps. Being the trusting person that I am, I measured the voltage coming out of the brick and it read 19.6 volts. Close enough.
The voltage step up is done by using a DROK DC Converter Voltage Regulator 8-32V to 9-46V 12/24V 150W Boost Step Up Power Supply Module which is available from amazon.com The regulator can be adjusted easily to match your output needs. However, be sure the output range of the regulator is appropriate for your particular laptop.
Finally 5 small holes were drilled to allow access to the screws which secure the wires AND the voltage adjust screw.
Lastly, the scary part is cutting the wire on the power brick that goes to the laptop. This way you can install Powerpole connectors on each side of your cut, as shown here. This allows you to connect the laptop's power connector to either its original power brick OR the new converter you just assembled. That's it, enjoy!
UPDATE (2014-05-10) :
So, you have a Dell laptop and it has a "smart" power brick. Well guess what! Instead of having the typical 2 connector power port, it has a 3 connector setup. That center pin is a way for your laptop to tell if the power brick is the correct one. Unfortunately, if it thinks the charger isn't the correct one, then it allows it to power the laptop but not charge the battery, even if it has the correct voltage. Some folks in the various forums have suggested to just send the 19 volts down the center connector as well, but don't do it. That connector expects no more than 4 volts so more then that may kill the "smart" chip. See http://kakopa.com/Dell_PS/index.html for some background.
However, all that said it is possible to use the converter with a Dell. Since I have a great appreciation for Anderson Powerpoles that is what I used to make sure everything connects correctly. The images show how to wire the connectors to use all three wires when the power brick is connected and how the converter connects. Note that the Center Pin is labeled for photo reference, since the Powerpoles are used there is only one way to actually connect everything. Red goes to the + 19 V connector which is the inner shield. One black goes to the ground outer shield and the other black (sorry I didn't have another color, which they do make) goes to the center pin.
Everything works as usual when connected to the power brick. However, when the converter is connected the laptop whines about it being the wrong charger and it won't allow battery charging. How rude! If you leave this situation alone then the battery slowly discharges. You probably won't notice it because the converter is powering the laptop. The issue occurs when you disconnect the converter and expect the battery to power the laptop. If the battery has fully discharged, well you guessed it, the laptop goes black when converter is unplugged. An extremely simple solution is to remove the battery after the converter is plugged in. The only change with the battery removed is that the converter's fins warm up just a bit more than with the battery inserted.
If someone knows a way to fool the laptop into believing it has the correct power brick, please let me know.
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3 comments:
Recently a question about whether or not the Converter produces a bunch of heat. Good question, given the relative size of those heat fins. So far no heat build up. Fins are just warm to the touch and the plastic appears to not be retaining any heat. "Box" has been active continuously powering my laptop for the RMS Gateway. Will monitor and report if any heat build up occurs.
Found another piece of great information about certain computers and their power bricks. If you have a Dell laptop with a power brick that utilizes "smart" technology then there are 3 wires coming into the laptop. An outer ring which is ground; an inner ring which is the +19V and the center pin which is a signal to the laptop about what charger is being used. Reference: http://kakopa.com/Dell_PS/index.html page for more details.
However, the easy solution is to create a Powerpole connection for each if theses and then when you transfer to the two connector converter on the two power leads, just remove the battery from the laptop.
What this does is:
- makes sure the laptop is running directly from the converter
- makes sure that the battery does not lose charge, because the "charger" isn't recognizes
If you don't remove the battery, you will see a message saying the laptop is plugged in, but the battery is not being charged. Slowly the battery will discharge.
If you remove the battery, you will see a message that there is no battery. Remember to put the battery back in if you plan to move while the laptop is still on.
I understand the logic (increased prices for parts) behind this type of "checking" but there should be a way to turn this off and allow charging of battery.
Oh well, Dell knows best.
For the output I would recommend just using a Powerpole to 2.1/5.5mm cable and aquiring a univeral laptop contector set made for 2.1/5.5mm plug. the sets are cjeap and easily found on Amazon
Scott W5SAB
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